1. °¡Á¤¹ý¿¡¼ if °¡ »ý·«µÇ°í
be(were)
had
should , could µîÀÇ Á¶µ¿»ç°¡ ¾Õ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯¹Ç·Î ÀÌ·± ±¸¹®Àº °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í ÀÌ ¿¹´Â ¹®¹ýÃ¥¿¡¼ ¿¹½ÃµÇ´Â ±¸¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÛ°¡µéÀº ÈξÀ ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô ±ÛÀ» ¾¹´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¹®¹ýÃ¥ÀÇ ¹®¹ý¿¡¸¸ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ¹®¸Æ°ú ¹®Àå¿¡ µû¶ó ½ÅÃ༺ÀÖ°Ô ÆÇ´ÜÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿µ¹Ì ¼Ò¼³¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¹®ÀåµéÀº ÆÄ°ÝÀÌ ¸¹°í ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ±× ÆÄ°ÝÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´½À´Ï´Ù. ¹®¹ýÃ¥¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â ¹®¹ý´ë·Î ¾´ ¼Ò¼³À» ÀÐÀ¸¸é Áß°í±³ ±³Àç¿ëÀ̶ó´Â ÀλóÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¸¸Å À¯Ä¡ÇÑ ±ÛÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù.
2. Áú¹®ÇÑ Ã¥ÀÇ Çؼ³´ë·Î¶ó¸é
could he be sure to have the best
=if he could be sure to have the best (books)°¡ µÇ°ÚÁö¿ä.
»ç¶÷ÀÌ Çö¸íÇÏ°í ¼±·®ÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ¸¹Àº Ã¥À» Àоî¾ß µÇ´Â °Ç ¾Æ´Ï¾ß. ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ¼Ò¼öÀÇ Ã¥À» ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¼ÒÈÇÏ´Â °Ô ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö. ±× Ã¥µéÀÌ ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ÃÖ°íÀÇ Ã¥µéÀ̶ó¸é ¸»ÀÌÁö.
3, ´Ù¸¥ Çؼ®µµ °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù..
but the well reading of a few
ÀÌ ±¸°¡ ifÀý¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù°í º¾´Ï´Ù.
Áï
(If a man had) the well reading of a few (books),
he could be sure to have the best.(¿©±â¿¡¼ Á¶µ¿»ç could¸¦ ¾Õ¿¡ µÎ¾î ÀÛ°¡ÀÇ °¨Á¤À» Ç¥Çö)
»ç¶÷ÀÌ Çö¸íÇÏ°í ¼±·®ÇÏ·Á¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã ¸¹Àº Ã¥À» Àоî¾ß µÇ´Â °Ç ¾Æ´Ï¾ß. ¿ÀÈ÷·Á ¼Ò¼öÀÇ Ã¥À» ÃæºÐÈ÷ ¼ÒÈÇÏ¸é ºÐ¸íÈ÷ ³²º¸´Ù ´õ ³ªÀº ´É·ÂÀ» ¾ò°Ô µÇÁö.
(±× ´ÙÀ½ ¹®Àå¿¡´Â °°Àº ÁÖÁ¦ÀÇ ¸¹Àº Ã¥À» ÀÐÀ¸¸é ½Ã°£ ³¶ºñ°¡ µÈ´Ù´Â ¸»ÀÌ À̾îÁö´Âµ¥ ¹®¸ÆÀ¸·Î º¸¾Æµµ Ã¥ÀÇ È¿¿ëÀ» °ú½ÅÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó´Â °æ°èÀÓ)
°øºÎ ¿½ÉÈ÷ ÇÏ½Ã°í ¶Ç Áú¹®Çϼ¼¿ä.
esoterica
>±¸¹® °øºÎÇÏ´Ù°¡ Àǹ®ÀÌ µé¾î Áú¹®ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
>It is not reading of many books which is necessary to make a man wise and good, but the well reading of a few, could he be sure to have the best. ÀÌ ¿¹¹®Àä. Çؼ³¿¡¼´Â 'could he be'°¡ if he could be¿Í °°´Ù°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ °¡Á¤¹ý °ú°Å´Â µ¿»ç°¡ wereÀ̳ª had ppÀ϶§¸¸ ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿»ç°¡ µµÄ¡µÇ´Â °Í ¾Æ´Ñ°¡¿ä? ÀÌ ¿¹¹®Àº ¿Ö µµÄ¡µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä? Áú¹® ¹Þ¾ÆÁּż °¨»çµå¸³´Ï´Ù.
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