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[re] Argue 51번 문제 (교쟤 p. 363)
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비회원
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| 글쓴이 |
carpediem |
작성일 |
2002/08/13 |
조회수 |
2,461 |
시원한 답변 감사합니다.
Que Dios le bendiga
>한 학생이 이멜로 질문한것을 여기 답합니다.
>51. Jean: Studies show that professional engineers whose
> first job assignment is highly challenging tend to
> perform more successfully on subsequent assignments
> over the next five years than do engineers whose first
> assignment is less challenging. Presumably, high-
> challenge tasks lead engineers to develop professional
> skills that serve to raise their performance level on
> subsequent assignments.
> Pat: But perhaps engineers who are given challenging
> first assignments are precisely those who are judged to
> be most able.
> Which of the following, if true, would be the strongest
> counter for Jean to make to Pat's objection?
>
> (A) Among engineers judged to be equally able, those
> whose first assignment is highly challenging
> perform more successfully on subsequent
> assignments than do those whose first
> assignment is less challenging.
> (B) Even some of the engineers whose first
> assignment is not very challenging nevertheless
> develop their professional skills through
> performing that assignment.
> (C) The engineers who successfully carry out their
> first assignment are to a large degree those who
> were initially judged to have the greatest ability.
> (D) The rate of successful completion is lower for the
> least challenging first assignments than it is for
> the most challenging first assignments.
> (E) Among engineers whose first assignment is not
> very challenging, those who successfully carry
> out that first assignment are more likely to be
> given highly challenging subsequent
> assignments.
>문제가 pat의 반론(objection)에 jean 이 쓸 수있는 가장 좋은 반격이
>무엇이냐고 했습니다.
>Jean의 얘기는 어려운 일을 하는 사람들이 나중에도 더 일을 잘한다였구여
>Pat의 얘기는 맨 처음 어려운 일을 맡은 사람이 원래 일을 잘 하는사람이었다는거구여
>
>즉. Jean의 argument: more challenging job --> increases one's performance level.
>Pat은 Jean의 assumption을 공략했습니다. 어려운 일을 맡는 사람과 쉬운일을 맡은 사람이
>performance level이 같다는 assumption을요. 같지 않을 수 도 있다고 말이져.
>그래서 Jean은 아니다. 맨 처음 시작할때 performance level이 같았다고
>assumption이 true 라고 못 막으면서 반론을 counter하고 있습니다.
>그래서 답이 A입니다.
>잘 설명을 했나 모르겠습니다.
>더 많은 질문 바랍니다.
>
>항상 노력하는 esoterica입니다. *^^*
>
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